Wisconsin runs a combined archery and crossbow deer season from September 12, 2026 to January 3, 2027, with extended seasons to January 31 in metro subunits and certain counties. Crossbows are legal for all hunters but require a crossbow license, which is separate from an archery license, and must pull at least 100 pounds. Gun license holders may also use crossbows during firearm seasons.
Terrain & Hunting Landscape
Wisconsin’s terrain includes the 'Northwoods' of the lake country, the rugged 'Driftless Area' ridges in the southwest, and the central agricultural heartland mixed with vast wetlands.
The state is a top-tier destination for whitetail deer. It also offers excellent hunting for black bear, wild turkey, ruffed grouse, and migratory waterfowl.
Public Hunting Areas
Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest, Horicon Marsh, Kettle Moraine State Forest, Black River State Forest, and the Mead Wildlife Area.
Crossbow & Bowhunting Culture
Wisconsin’s 'Orange Army' is legendary, particularly during the 9-day November gun deer season. Hunting is a deeply social activity, often centered around family cabins and local deer camps.
Season Overview
2026-27 archery and crossbow deer season runs Sept. 12, 2026 – Jan. 3, 2027, with extended seasons to Jan. 31 in metro subunits and certain counties. Crossbow and archery licenses are not interchangeable, crossbows need at least 100 pounds draw weight, and cocked crossbows must be unloaded in vehicles. Discharging a bolt within 50 feet of a roadway center is illegal.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use a crossbow during Wisconsin's archery season?
Yes. Crossbows are legal during the archery and crossbow deer season (Sept. 12, 2026 – Jan. 3, 2027) with a crossbow license; extended seasons run to Jan. 31 in metro subunits and certain counties.
Do I need a disability permit to use a crossbow in Wisconsin?
No. Any hunter with a crossbow license may use a crossbow during the archery and crossbow deer season. Disability permits in Wisconsin relate to other accommodations such as shooting from a stationary vehicle.
What is Wisconsin's minimum crossbow draw weight?
A crossbow must have a minimum draw weight of 100 pounds to be legal for hunting in Wisconsin.
Are there archery-only or crossbow zones in Wisconsin?
Wisconsin does not separate archery and crossbow seasons; both run together statewide, with extended seasons in metro subunits and certain counties. License type, not zone, determines which weapon you may use.
What licenses do I need to hunt with a crossbow in Wisconsin?
You need a Wisconsin crossbow license, which is separate from the archery license, plus any applicable bonus or antlerless tags. A gun license also allows crossbow use during firearm seasons.
Can I transport a cocked crossbow in my vehicle in Wisconsin?
No. It is illegal to place, possess or transport a cocked crossbow inside or on a motorized vehicle unless it is unloaded with the bolt removed.
Is blaze orange required for hunters in Wisconsin?
All hunters (excluding waterfowl hunters) must wear blaze orange or fluorescent pink on at least 50% of their outer garment above the waist during gun seasons.
Can I shine a light to look for deer at night in Wisconsin?
Shining wild animals is generally prohibited between 10 p.m. and 7 a.m. from September 15 through December 31 to prevent poaching and harassment of game.